Peptifact

Orforglipron Dosage: Six Tablet Strengths, and Why the Trial Papers Use Different Numbers

Orforglipron is not a peptide — it is a small-molecule GLP-1 pill, approved in the US on 1 April 2026 as Foundayo. The label's six-step ladder from 0.8 mg to 17.2 mg, the rules around it, and the trap in the figures: the pivotal trials' 6, 12 and 36 mg arms are the label's 5.5, 9 and 17.2 mg — and the research tablets sold online use the trial numbers.

Robert F · Edited by Caroline S · Published 2026-09-28

Illustration: Clear glass vials with varying amounts of white powder on a white lab surface.
Illustration

Orforglipron is on this site because it is sold alongside peptides, not because it is one. It is a small molecule — a GLP-1 receptor agonist that can be made as an ordinary tablet — and in the US it has been an approved medicine since 1 April 2026, under the name Foundayo. So its dose is not a matter of forum convention; there is a label. The trap is elsewhere: the numbers in the trial papers, and on the research tablets now listed online, are not the numbers on the label.

The label

FOUNDAYO, Eli Lilly, NDA 220934, approved 2026-04-01 (standard review), label effective 2026-07-29 on openFDA. Indication: with diet and physical activity, to reduce and keep off excess weight in adults with obesity, or with overweight plus at least one weight-related condition. The label adds that combining it with another GLP-1 receptor agonist is not recommended.

Step Daily dose Earliest day on it Tablet
1 0.8 mg 1 pink round, "G1"
2 2.5 mg 31 light yellow round, "G2"
3 5.5 mg 61 greyish purple round, "G3"
4 9 mg 91 pink oval, "G4"
5 14.5 mg 121 light yellow oval, "G5"
6 17.2 mg (maximum) 151 greyish purple oval, "G6"

Each step requires at least 30 days on the one before. Steps 1 to 3 are the standard escalation; steps 4 to 6 are optional, "based on treatment response and tolerability". The earliest-day column is our arithmetic from the 30-day minimum, not a figure the label prints — in practice many people will sit longer on a step or stop below the top. Every strength comes in bottles of 30.

The rules around the number

  • One tablet a day, with or without food, swallowed whole — not broken, crushed or chewed.
  • Missed doses: take it as soon as possible; never double the next one. Seven or more consecutive missed doses means restarting the escalation at a lower dose, to reduce gastrointestinal effects.
  • Interactions set the ceiling for some people. Orforglipron is cleared mainly by the liver enzyme CYP3A4. With a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor the maximum is 9 mg; strong inhibitors that also block OATP1B (ritonavir is the label's example) are to be avoided, as are strong CYP3A4 inducers. Simvastatin is capped at 20 mg a day alongside it, because orforglipron doubled simvastatin acid exposure.
  • Contraindications: personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or MEN 2, and serious hypersensitivity. The boxed warning carries the class's thyroid C-cell language, with an unusual addition: orforglipron is not active in rats or mice and produced no tumours in them, so the rodent signal behind the warning is the class's, not this drug's.

The number trap: 6, 12 and 36 mg

Anyone reading the trial literature meets different figures. The registry record for the first pivotal trial, ATTAIN-1 (NCT05869903), lists its arms as 6 mg, 12 mg and 36 mg. The label describes that same trial — and its companion in people with type 2 diabetes (NCT05872620) — as 5.5 mg, 9 mg and 17.2 mg. The label explains why: the trials used "an investigational orforglipron formulation", and it presents the results "as equivalent dosages of once daily FOUNDAYO".

Trial arm (registry) Label equivalent Ratio
6 mg 5.5 mg 0.92
12 mg 9 mg 0.75
36 mg 17.2 mg 0.48

The ratio is not constant, so there is no single conversion factor: by the label's own equivalence, the marketed tablet delivers more exposure per milligram than the trial formulation did, and more so at the top. The consequence is simple. A milligram figure for orforglipron means something only for a named formulation. A "36 mg" figure from a paper and a "17.2 mg" figure from a pharmacy describe the same arm.

What the ladder produced

The label's efficacy table, 72 weeks, all randomised patients:

Placebo 5.5 mg 9 mg 17.2 mg
Trial 1, no diabetes (n=3,127) −2.1% −7.4% −8.3% −11.1%
Trial 2, type 2 diabetes (n=1,613) −2.5% −5.1% −7.0% −9.6%

These are the label's intent-to-treat figures, which count everyone randomised, including those who stopped the drug, with missing weights imputed; published papers often lead with a larger figure for people who stayed on it. Across both trials 8% on orforglipron stopped because of adverse reactions (6% at 5.5 mg, 9% at 9 mg, 10% at 17.2 mg) against 3% on placebo. The most common side effects were gastrointestinal — nausea, constipation, diarrhoea, vomiting, indigestion — plus headache, fatigue and hair loss. GLP1Ledger's comparison of GLP-1 side-effect rates sets orforglipron's head-to-head data beside the injectables.

Why daily, and why a pill works

The label gives an elimination half-life of about 29 to 49 hours, peak levels 4 to 8 hours after a dose, steady state after about one week, and absolute bioavailability of 77% at 0.8 mg. Food made no clinically relevant difference at marketed doses. A half-life of one to two days is why it is daily rather than weekly like semaglutide and tirzepatide; being a small molecule rather than a peptide is why it survives the gut at all. How half-lives set dosing intervals across the class is on our peptide half-life page.

What is sold outside the pharmacy

On 2026-09-28 two research-chemical stores that publish their catalogue prices listed orforglipron:

Store listing Strength Count List price
"Sublingual Tablets" 6 mg 90 $200.98
"Sublingual Tablets" 12 mg 90 $380.48
Capsules 6 mg 90 $198.95

A third store showed a product page with no price. Three things stand out. The strengths are 6 and 12 mg — the investigational trial arms, not any approved tablet, so a reader converting them to the label ladder is converting between formulations nobody has characterised. The label says the tablet is swallowed whole, while one listing is sublingual, a route no trial tested. And nothing about these products — identity, content or formulation — has been verified; they are sold under the research-use-only convention explained on our research-use-only page. How to read a vendor's figure is on our page about reading a dosing claim.

What is not known

  • How the investigational milligram figures map to any product other than Foundayo.
  • Any trial of sublingual orforglipron.
  • Long-term outcomes beyond 72 weeks at the marketed doses; 53 studies are registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, 10 recruiting.

The dose for any individual is a prescriber's decision. The rest of the class is gathered on our peptide dosage chart.

Sources and dates

  • FOUNDAYO (orforglipron) tablets, Eli Lilly and Company, NDA 220934. openFDA drug label, set id 8ac446c5-feba-474f-a103-23facb9b5c62, effective 2026-07-29. Sections 1, 2, 4, 6.1, 7, 11, 12.3, 14, 16. Read 2026-09-28.
  • openFDA Drugs@FDA, application NDA220934: original approval 2026-04-01 (standard review), six strengths listed as prescription. Read 2026-09-28.
  • ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT05869903 (ATTAIN-1), arms and status, read 2026-09-28; search, intervention "orforglipron": 53 studies, 10 recruiting.
  • Public WooCommerce catalogue endpoints of three research-chemical stores, searched for "orforglipron", 2026-09-28. List prices, not verified purchases.

Frequently asked questions

What is the starting dose of orforglipron?

The Foundayo label starts at 0.8 mg by mouth once a day. After at least 30 days it goes to 2.5 mg, and after at least 30 more to 5.5 mg. From there the label allows 9 mg, 14.5 mg and 17.2 mg, each after at least 30 days on the previous step, depending on response and tolerability. The dose for a particular person is a prescriber's decision.

What is the maximum dose of orforglipron?

17.2 mg once daily, one tablet a day at most. The label lowers the ceiling to 9 mg for anyone also taking a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor, because those drugs raise orforglipron levels. At 30 days per step, 17.2 mg is the sixth tablet strength and cannot be reached before about day 151.

Why do the orforglipron studies say 36 mg when the tablet is 17.2 mg?

Because the trials used an investigational formulation, and the label translates its arms into the marketed tablet. The first pivotal trial's registry record lists 6, 12 and 36 mg arms; the label reports the same trial as 5.5, 9 and 17.2 mg 'equivalent dosages'. The numbers are not proportional — 36 became 17.2, 6 became 5.5 — which is the point: a milligram figure only means something for a named formulation.

Is orforglipron a peptide?

No. The label describes it as a GLP-1 receptor agonist and lists its chemistry as orforglipron calcium, a small molecule with a molecular weight of 902 g/mol. That is why it can be a tablet taken with or without food and why it is cleared by the liver enzyme CYP3A4, which is where its drug interactions come from.

Can orforglipron be taken with food?

Yes, according to the label: once daily, with or without food, swallowed whole, not broken, crushed or chewed. The label reports no clinically relevant food effect at the marketed doses; with a high-dose investigational tablet, food lowered exposure by about a fifth.

What happens if doses of orforglipron are missed?

The label says a missed dose is taken as soon as possible and the next dose is never doubled. If 7 or more consecutive doses are missed, the escalation is restarted at a lower dose, to reduce the risk of nausea and other gastrointestinal effects.